Decrease
損 · Reduce a little; feel lighter
Cutting the excess brings clarity—it is not a punishment.
Try this Cut one drain today (a subscription, a promise, or screen time) for an hour.
In daily life, this often points to trimming excess—clarity is the return, not self-punishment.
Life associations
- Career & work Cut surplus meetings and projects for clarity; subtraction is not self-punishment.
- Relationships A little less control and taking, a little more space—the bond often feels lighter.
- Decisions & direction Actively drop secondary options and concentrate force; trim excess to supply what is lacking.
- Growth & wellbeing Reduce craving, drain, and comparison; keep practices that truly nourish body and mind.
- Money & resources Cut non-essential spend and hold a simple ledger—savings are resources; open fewer clutter sleeves.
- Negotiation & conflict Yield first on non-core interests so the larger scene stays talkable; lose the small to keep the large.
Master reading
Core judgment
The fault is turning reduction into self-punishment, or still hoarding surplus; the remedy is checking anger and choking desire—subtract sincerely, lessen the excess to fill what lacks, and trade it for clarity.
Pattern & remedy
Dui below and Gen above: the marsh under the mountain; lessening below to benefit above so the way rises, hence Sun (Decrease). The qi is economizing: not stripping away, but lightening what is too heavy. The Great Image says a marsh under the mountain is Sun; you check anger and choke desire. First lessen rage and craving; even two bowls can serve for offering—when reduction comes from sincerity, it is still solemn and complete. Restrain using reduction as punishment, or hoarding when you should cut; decrease and increase wax and wane with the time.
Historical mirror
Like Emperor Wen of Han practicing thrift, cutting palace spending to settle people’s livelihood—the qi near Sun: lessen surplus to nourish the root; from sincerity, not self-harm, so it can last.
What to do in the situation
Today cut one drain (a subscription, a promise, or screen time) for one hour. At work, cut surplus meetings and projects for clarity; in relationships, less control and demand, more room. In decisions, actively drop secondary options and concentrate force; in growth, lessen desire, drain, and comparison. Cut nonessential spending and keep a simple ledger; in conflict, yield one non-core interest first—lessen the small to keep the large.
What the ancients said
有孚,元吉,無咎,可貞,利有攸往。曷之用,二簋可用享。
Sun with trust: great opening, without blame, can be upright, forward helps. Two baskets may serve the offering—reduction with sincerity stays dignified.
損,損下益上,其道上行。損而有孚,元吉,無咎,可貞,利有攸往。曷之用?二簋可用享;二簋應有時。損剛益柔有時,損益盈虛,與時偕行。
山下有澤,損;君子以懲忿窒欲。
Marsh under the mountain: curb anger and block craving—lessen rage and desire so you become lighter.
Brief background
"山澤損" has 兌 below and 艮 above. Sun: marsh under the mountain—decreasing below to increase above needs sincerity. Two baskets may serve—reduction, if sincere, still arrives.
The six line texts
- 初九 巳事遄往,無咎,酌損之。
- 九二 利貞,征凶,弗損,益之。
- 六三 三人行,則損一人;一人行,則得其友。
- 六四 損其疾,使遄有喜,無咎。
- 六五 或益之,十朋之龜弗克違,元吉。
- 上九 弗損益之,無咎,貞吉,有攸往,得臣無家。