The Well
井 · Tend the source
A well must stay clear for anyone to drink—maintaining the source beats chasing a new well.
Try this Maintain one foundation: health, a knowledge base, or an important relationship.
In daily life, this often points to keeping the source clear—maintaining existing roots beats chasing novelty blindly.
Life associations
- Career & work Keep the source clear; maintaining existing roots and process beats chasing new projects blindly.
- Relationships Bonds need regular clearing and nourishment; lasting without turbidity draws people to drink.
- Decisions & direction Repair usable infrastructure first, then expand; a deep well matters more than a new one.
- Growth & wellbeing Return to basics and daily nourishment; dig one well deep rather than many shallow holes.
- Money & resources Maintain steady cash flow and credit and hold foundation assets—chase fewer hot new sleeves.
- Negotiation & conflict Clarify rules for shared resources; who takes and who tends must be fair—keep the well from pollution.
Master reading
Core judgment
The fault is chasing new wells and abandoning what nourishes people; the remedy is laboring the people and encouraging mutual help—maintain the source and the base; a deep well beats a new well.
Pattern & remedy
Xun below and Kan above: wood with water above; the well nourishes without end; towns may change, the well does not, hence Jing (The Well). The qi is nourishing the source: systems may change; what nourishes people must stay steady. The Great Image says wood with water above is Jing; you labor the people and encourage mutual help. The well nourishes everyone and also urges people to help each other. Restrain blindly chasing new projects while the source muddies; first repair usable infrastructure, then talk expansion.
Historical mirror
Like Shao Gong hearing cases under the sweet-pear, not disturbing the people while nourishing them—the qi near Jing: the system that nourishes may change its surface, not its root; when the source is clear, people willingly come to draw.
What to do in the situation
Maintain one piece of infrastructure: health, a knowledge base, or an important relationship. At work, keeping existing roots and process beats blindly chasing the new; relationships need regular clearing and nourishing. First repair what is usable, then talk expansion; in growth, return to basics and dig one well deep. Maintain steady cash flow and credit; make shared-resource rules clear—who draws and who maintains must be fair.
What the ancients said
改邑不改井,無喪無得,往來井井。汔至,亦未繘井,羸其瓶,凶。
Jing: towns change, the well does not; no loss, no gain; coming and going, wells remain. Nearly there without the rope, the jug broken—careful: the source that feeds people must stay steady; near success, finish carefully.
巽乎水而上水,井;井養而不窮也。改邑不改井,乃以剛中也。汔至亦未繘井,未有功也。羸其瓶,是以凶也。
木上有水,井;君子以勞民勸相。
Water above wood: labor for people and urge mutual help—the well feeds all, and also asks people to help each other.
Brief background
"水風井" has 巽 below and 坎 above. Jing: wood with water above—nourishing without end. Towns change, the well does not—systems may change; the root that feeds people must stay steady.
The six line texts
- 初六 井泥不食,舊井無禽。
- 九二 井谷射鮒,甕敝漏。
- 九三 井渫不食,為我心惻,可用汲,王明,並受其福。
- 六四 井甃,無咎。
- 九五 井冽,寒泉食。
- 上六 井收勿幕,有孚元吉。